EPass and SPass are two common visa types used by employers in Singapore to hire foreign professionals and skilled individuals. However, there are several distinctive features between these two passes.
What is an EPass?
An Employment Pass (EPass) is a work visa for foreign professionals who possess specialized skills and qualifications in fields such as engineering, finance, and information technology. With an EPass, individuals can reside and work in Singapore for 1–3 years, with the option to renew.
What is an SPass?
A Special Pass (SPass) caters to mid-skilled workers in sectors including construction, manufacturing, and services. It has a shorter validity period of 1–2 years and typically requires higher educational qualifications and work experience compared to an EPass.
Key Differences between EPass and SPass
| Feature | EPass | SPass |
|---|---|---|
| Eligibility | Requires specialized skills/qualifications | Requires higher educational qualifications and work experience |
| Quota | Subject to a quota system | Not subject to quotas |
| Minimum Salary | S$4,500/month | S$2,500/month |
| Validity | 1–3 years | 1–2 years |
| Dependency Pass | Allows dependents to accompany pass holder | Allows dependents to accompany pass holder |
| Renewal | Renewable up to 2 times | Renewable up to 2 times |
| Transition | Can transition to PR after 3–5 years | Can transition to PR after 5–6 years |
Which Type of Pass is Right for Me?
The choice between an EPass and an SPass depends on several factors, including:
- Skills and qualifications
- Industry and job role
- Salary expectations
- Career goals
Conclusion
Understanding the differences between an EPass and an SPass is crucial for employers and job seekers alike. By evaluating the eligibility criteria, benefits, and limitations of each pass, employers can make informed decisions when hiring foreign talent, while individuals can navigate the Singaporean visa landscape effectively. As of 2023, the Ministry of Manpower (MOM) has issued approximately 200,000 EPasses and 150,000 SPasses, showcasing the significant role they play in Singapore’s economy.
